DOI: https://doi.org/10.32515/2663-1636.2019.2(35).32-40

Theoretical Approaches to Determine the Essence of Transfer of Educational Knowledge in the System of Higher Education

Oleksandr Levchenko, Anna Kryvorotenko

About the Authors

Oleksandr Levchenko, Professor, Doctor in Economics (Doctor of Economic Sciences), Pro-rector of Scientific Work CNTU, Central Ukrainian National Technical University, Kropivnitskiy, Ukraine, E-mail:om_levchenko@ukr.net

Anna Kryvorotenko, postgraduate, Central Ukrainian National Technical University, Kropivnitskiy, Ukraine, E-mail: annakrivorotenko01993@gmail.com

Abstract

The purpose of the article is to study the mechanism of knowledge transfer at the current stage of development of the domestic economy, as one of the main principles of cooperation of major players in the economic market. Achieving such a result is possible only with the cooperation of resources and powers of central, regional authorities, local self-government, scientific institutions, educational institutions and enterprises, as well as combining their target guidelines in a single system. The article analyzes the current state of the mechanism of knowledge transfer in the world and in Ukraine. Knowledge transfer is no easy task and is not something completed overnight, but with careful preparation and clear goals, it can be accomplished and set your organization up for success in the long term. By focusing on the psychological processes that underlie knowledge transfer within a unit and between units within a firm, this special issue complements work in cognitive psychology on knowledge transfer at the individual level of analysis as well as work in strategy and organizational theory on knowledge transfer at the firm or industry levels of analysis. The analysis of the main commercial forms of transfer of realized knowledge. The cycle of transfer of qualitative knowledge between the universities and the manufacturing sector is considered and a classification of the main types of knowledge transfer is given. The model of the quadruple helix proposed by Itkowitz and its constituent elements is also considered. The relationship between key participants in the knowledge transfer process using the quarter-helix model is investigated. Alternative definitions of the concepts of knowledge transfer and the knowledge transfer center have been proposed. The essence and main advantages of creation of centers of knowledge transfer on a commercial and state basis are revealed. Alternative definitions of the concepts of knowledge transfer and the center of knowledge transfer are proposed. The article analyzes that knowledge transfer is a systematic and purposeful strategy for capturing critical knowledge from key personnel to store and share with within an organization for maximum efficiency. By having a solid, step-by-step strategy to obtain knowledge, the actual transfer of it to relevant parties will be smoother and easier to complete.

Keywords

knowledge transfer, knowledge, knowledge transfer center, innovation, quarter-helix model, commercial transfer

Full Text:

PDF

References

1. Bura, A.S., Gumenyuk, B.O., & Tanasyenko, N.P. (2012). Problemy mizhnarodnoho transferu tekhnolohiy v Ukrayini [Problems of international technology transfer in Ukraine]. Visnik Hmelnitskogo natsionalnogo universitetu - Bulletin of Khmelnitsky National University, 2, 184-187 [in Ukrainian].

2. Dovbenko, V.I. (2013). Rol potentsialu transferu znan i tekhnolohiy v innovatsiynomu protsesi [Role of knowledge and technology transfer potential in the innovation process]. Visnyk Natsionalnoho universytetu "Lvivska politekhnika". Menedzhment ta pidpryyemnytstvo v Ukrayini: etapy stanovlennya i problemy rozvytku - Bulletin of the National University "Lviv Polytechnic". Management and entrepreneurship in Ukraine: stages of development and development problems, 776, 254-263 [in Ukrainian].

3. Kalenuk, I.S., Honta, O. I., Verbovyy, M.P., & Kholyavko, N.I. (2011). Intehratsiya vyshchoyi osvity Ukrayiny v yevropeyskyy ta svitovyy osvitniy prostir: ekonomichnyy vymir : monohrafiya [Integration of higher education of Ukraine into the European and world educational space: economic dimension: monograph]. Chernyhiv [in Ukrainian].

4. Kalenuk, I.S. & Kuklin, O.V. (2012) Rozvytok vyshchoyi osvity ta ekonomika znanʹ : monohrafiya.[Higher Education Development and Knowledge Economy: Monograph]. Kyiv : Znannya [in Ukrainian].

5. Levchenko, O. M., & Zhukova, V.O. (2011). Transfer suchasnykh znanʹ yak chynnyk zabezpechennya vysokoyi yakosti pidhotovky kadriv z vyshchoyu osvitoyu v umovakh formuvannya innovatsiynoyi modeli ekonomiky [Transfer of modern knowledge as a factor of ensuring high quality of training of higher education personnel in the conditions of formation of innovative model of economy]. Naukovi pratsi Kirovohradskogo natsionalnogo tehnichnogo universitetu - Scientific papers of Kirovograd National Technical University. Economic sciences, 19, 127-131 [in Ukrainian].

6. Levchenko, O.M. (2009). Profesionalnyy potentsial: rehulyatorni mekhanizmy innovatsiynoho rozvytku: monohrafiya [Professional Potential: Regulatory Mechanisms for Innovative Development: monograph]. Kirovohrad: KOD [in Ukrainian].

7. Lukʺyanenko, D.H., & Poruchnyk, A.M. (Eds). (2011). Resursy ta modeli hlobalnoho ekonomichnoho rozvytku : monohrafiya [Resources and Models of Global Economic Development: Monograph]. Kyiv: KNEU. [in Ukrainian].

8. Romanovskiy, O.O. (2012). Rol modeli "potriynoyi spirali" H. Itskovitsa i pidpryyemnytskykh VNZ u rozvytku innovatsiy [The role of the "triple helix" model of G. Itzwitz and entrepreneurial universities in innovation development]. Aktualni problem economiki - Actual problems of the economy, 1, 32-43 [in Ukrainian].

9. Antoshkina, L.I. & Ushenko, N.V. (2013). (Eds). Upravlinnya sotsialno-ekonomichnymy systemamy: monohrafiya [Management of socio-economic systems: a monograph]. Donetsk: Yuho-Vostok [in Ukrainian].

10. Ushenko, N.V. (2013). Osvitni potreby v umovakh rozbudovy ekonomiky znan [Educational needs in a knowledge economy]. Visnik Chernigivskogo derjavnogo tehnichnogo universitetu - Visnyk Chernihivskoho derzhavnoho tekhnolohichnoho universytetu, 4, 22–31 [in Ukrainian].

11. Hodakivskiy, E.I., Yakobchuk, V.P., & Lytvynchuk, I.L. (2014). Intelektualna vlasnist: ekonomiko-pravovi aspekty [Intellectual property: economic and legal aspects]. Kyiv : Tsentr uchbovoyi literatury [in Ukrainian].

12. Beatty, E. (2003). Approaches to Technology Transfer in History and the Case of Nineteenth-Century Mexico. Comparative Technology Transfer and Society. Volume 1, Number 2 (August 2003), 167-197 [in English].

13. Carayannis, Elias G., Barth, Thorsten D. & Campbell, David F. J. (2012). The Quintuple Helix innovation model: global warming as challenge and driven for innovation. Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship, 1, 1-12 [in English].

14. Etzkowitz, H. (2002). Incubation of incubators: innovation as a triple helix of university-industry– government networks. Science and Public Policy, 29(2), 115–128 [in English].

15. McNamara, C. (2006). Field Guide to Consulting and Organizational Development, Masterful Coaching. Economic space, 1, 327–331 [in English].

16. Webster, A., Gebhardt, C., & Terra, B.R.C. (2000). The future of the university and the university of the future: evoluation of ivory tower to entrepreneurial paradigm. Research Policy, 29, 313–330 [in English].

GOST Style Citations

  1. Бура А.С., Гуменюк Б.О., Танасієнко Н.П. Проблеми міжнародного трансферу технологій в Україні. Вісник Хмельницького національного університету. 2012. № 2, Т. 1. C. 184-187.
  2. Довбенко В. І. Роль потенціалу трансферу знань і технологій в інноваційному процесі. Вісник Національного університету "Львівська політехніка". Менеджмент та підприємництво в Україні: етапи становлення і проблеми розвитку. 2013. № 776. С. 254-263.
  3. Каленюк І.С., Гонта О. І., Вербовий М.П., Холявко Н.І. Інтеграція вищої освіти України в європейський та світовий освітній простір: економічний вимір : монографія ; МОНМС України, Черніг. держ. ін-т економіки і упр. Чернігів, 2011. 165 c.
  4. Каленюк І.С., Куклін О.В. Розвиток вищої освіти та економіка знань : монографія. К. : Знання, 2012. 343 с.
  5. Левченко О. М., Жукова В.О. Трансфер сучасних знань як чинник забезпечення високої якості підготовки кадрів з вищою освітою в умовах формування інноваційної моделі економіки. Наукові праці Кіровоградського національного технічного університету. Економічні науки. 2011. Вип. 19. С. 127-131.
  6. Левченко О.М. Професіональний потенціал: регуляторні механізми інноваційного розвитку: монографія. Кіровоград: КОД, 2009. 375 с.
  7. Ресурси та моделі глобального економічного розвитку : монографія / Д. Г. Лук’яненко, А. М. Поручник, А. М. Колот, Я. М. Столярчук, та ін.; за заг. ред. Д. Г. Лук’яненка та А. М. Поручника. К. : КНЕУ, 2011. 703 с.
  8. Романовський О. О. Роль моделі "потрійної спіралі" Г. Іцковіца і підприємницьких ВНЗ у розвитку інновацій. Актуальні проблеми економіки. 2012. № 1. С. 32-43.
  9. Управління соціально-економічними системами: монографія / Л.І.Антошкіна, А.Л. Баланда, В.А. Вісящев та ін. ; за ред. Л.І.Антошкіної, Н.В.Ушенко. Донецьк: Юго-Восток, 2013. 379 с.
  10. Ушенко Н.В. Освітні потреби в умовах розбудови економіки знань. Вісник Чернігівського державного технологічного університету. 2013. № 4 (70). С. 22–31.
  11. Ходаківський Є. І., Якобчук В.П., Литвинчук І.Л. Інтелектуальна власність: економіко-правові аспекти : навч. посіб. К. : Центр учбової літератури, 2014. 276 с.
  12. Beatty Edward Approaches to Technology Transfer in History and the Case of Nineteenth-Century Mexico. Comparative Technology Transfer and Society. Volume 1, Number 2 (August 2003). P. 167-197.
  13. Carayannis Elias G., Barth Thorsten D., Campbell David F. J. The Quintuple Helix innovation model: global warming as challenge and driven for innovation. Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship. 2012. Vol.1, P. 1-12,
  14. Etzkowitz H. Incubation of incubators: innovation as a triple helix of university-industry– government networks. Science and Public Policy. 2002. №29(2). P. 115–128.
  15. McNamara, C. Field Guide to Consulting and Organizational Development, Masterful Coaching. Economic space. 2006. № 1. P. 327–331.
  16. Webster A., Gebhardt C., Terra B.R.C. The future of the university and the university of the future: evoluation of ivory tower to entrepreneurial paradigm. Research Policy. 2000. № 29, P. 313–330.
Copyright (c) 2019 Oleksandr Levchenko, Anna Kryvorotenko